Francisez | Learn irregular -ER verb conjugations in the present tense of the indicative

Learn irregular -ER verb conjugations in the present tense of the indicative

Le présent de l'indicatif

Regular -ER pattern:

Drop the final er from the infinitive form and use the following endings:

Je	-e
Tu	-es
Il	-e
Nous	-ons
Vous	-ez
Ils	-ent

Example conjugation:

parler (to speak)
Je	parle
Tu	parles
Il	parle
Nous	parlons
Vous	parlez
Ils	parlent

Pattern legend:

	Person is regular
	Person is irregular
	Person cannot be conjugated
	Person has a new stem

Page contents:

ORTHOGRAPHIC CHANGES

É → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

C → ç [for: nous]

C → ç [for: nous], e → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

E → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

G → ge [for: nous]

G → ge [for: nous], é → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

L → ll [for: je, tu, il, ils]

T → tt [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Y → i [for: je, tu, il, ils]

COMPLETELY IRREGULAR

aller

CANCELED CONJUGATIONS

Only il

ORTHOGRAPHIC CHANGES

É → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Change the aigu accent to a grave accent on the 'e' in the je, tu, il and ils forms to keep the last syllable stressed.

Endings' pattern:

-è(?)e, -è(?)es, -è(?)e,

, -è(?)ent

Verbs:

DÉSINTÉGRER

Je	désintégre > désintègre
Tu	désintégres > désintègres
Il	désintégre > désintègre
Nous	désintégrons
Vous	désintégrez
Ils	désintégrent > désintègrent

C → ç [for: nous]

Description:

Add a cédille to the 'c' in the nous form in order to keep the soft 'c' sound.

Endings' pattern:

, -çons,

Verbs:

ÉMINCER

to slice; to chop

J'	émince
Tu	éminces
Il	émince
Nous	émincons > éminçons
Vous	émincez
Ils	émincent

C → ç [for: nous], e → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Change the aigu accent to a grave accent on the 'e' in the je, tu, il and ils forms and add a cédille to the 'c' in the nous form in order to keep the soft 'c' sound.

Endings' pattern:

-èce, -èces, -èce, -eçons,

, -ècent

Verbs:

clamecer

dépecer

redépecer

DÉPECER

Je	dépece > dépèce
Tu	dépeces > dépèces
Il	dépece > dépèce
Nous	dépecons > dépeçons
Vous	dépecez
Ils	dépecent > dépècent

E → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Add a grave accent on the 'e' in the je, tu, il and ils forms to keep the last syllable stressed.

Endings' pattern:

-è(?)e, -è(?)es, -è(?)e,

, -è(?)ent

Verbs:

RESSEMER

Je	resseme > ressème
Tu	ressemes > ressèmes
Il	resseme > ressème
Nous	ressemons
Vous	ressemez
Ils	ressement > ressèment

G → ge [for: nous]

Description:

Add an 'e' after the 'g' for the nous form in order to keep the soft 'g' sound.

Endings' pattern:

, -geons,

Verbs:

MANGER

to eat

Je	mange
Tu	manges
Il	mange
Nous	mangons > mangeons
Vous	mangez
Ils	mangent

G → ge [for: nous], é → è [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Change the aigu accent to a grave accent on the 'e' in the je, tu, il and ils forms and add an 'e' to the 'g' in the nous form.

Endings' pattern:

-ège, -èges, -ège, -égeons,

, -ègent

Verbs:

ASSIÉGER

J'	assiége > assiège
Tu	assiéges > assièges
Il	assiége > assiège
Nous	assiégons > assiégeons
Vous	assiégez
Ils	assiégent > assiègent

L → ll [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Add an extra 'l' in the je, tu, il and ils forms to keep the last syllable stressed.

Endings' pattern:

-lle, -lles, -lle,

, -llent

Verbs:

DENTELER

Je	dentele > dentelle
Tu	denteles > dentelles
Il	dentele > dentelle
Nous	dentelons
Vous	dentelez
Ils	dentelent > dentellent

T → tt [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Add an extra 't' in the je, tu, il and ils forms to keep the last syllable stressed.

Endings' pattern:

-tte, -ttes, -tte,

, -ttent

Verbs:

SOUFFLETER

Je	soufflete > soufflette
Tu	souffletes > soufflettes
Il	soufflete > soufflette
Nous	souffletons
Vous	souffletez
Ils	souffletent > soufflettent

Y → i [for: je, tu, il, ils]

Description:

Change the 'y' to an 'i' in the je, tu, il and ils forms.

Endings' pattern:

-ie, -ies, -ie,

, -ient

Verbs:

FOUDROYER

Je	foudroye > foudroie
Tu	foudroyes > foudroies
Il	foudroye > foudroie
Nous	foudroyons
Vous	foudroyez
Ils	foudroyent > foudroient

COMPLETELY IRREGULAR

ALLER (unique)

Description:

Irregular verb

Endings' pattern:

Applicable verbs:

aller

ALLER

[être] to go

J'	alle > vais
Tu	alles > vas
Il	alle > va
Nous	allons
Vous	allez
Ils	allent > vont

CANCELED CONJUGATIONS

Only il

Description:

Only conjugate the il form.

Endings' pattern:

Verbs:

brumasser

BRUMASSER

Je	brumasse > -
Tu	brumasses > -
Il	brumasse
Nous	brumassons > -
Vous	brumassez > -
Ils	brumassent > -

Other groups

-ER

-IR

-RE

Other irregularities

Participles	Present Past
Indicative	Present Imperfect Simple Future Simple Past	-ER -IR -RE -ER -IR -RE
Subjunctive	Present Imperfect
Conditional	Present
Imperative	Present

Share these irregularities

Other lists

Find 100 of the absolute beginner essential verbs here. This is where you start.
Verbs: 100 | Views: 16549

100 essential, beginner verbs

Learn the special French verbs that require être instead of avoir.
Verbs: 28 | Views: 11042

Verbs that require 'être' instead of 'avoir'

Learn about the H aspiré and how it affects verbs in French.
Verbs: 51 | Views: 10325

Verbs with an H aspiré

Discover the most searched verbs on Francisez.
Verbs: 250 | Views: 9873

Most searched verbs

Find all the verbs that you saved here. View their irregular conjugations and more.
Verbs: 0

Saved verbs list

Other articles

Learn to spot the difference with these verbs that look like a verb in your language, but in fact, have a different meaning.

Verbs that are faux-amis

Learn how to use 'mener' and 'porter' properly and how to use their counterparts. Learn something that even natives struggle with.

'Mener' vs 'Porter'

Learn which verbs need to be followed by a preposition in French when they are auxiliary or modal verbs or introducers.

Verbs that require prepositions

Using the subjunctive can be super difficult. Here you can learn exactly where and when you need to use the subjunctive mood. You will also learn how to conjugate all tenses.

When to use the subjunctive

There are so many verb tenses in the French language. Here you'll find a super helpful infographic to make sure you know all verb tenses.

French verb tenses

Verbs you recently searched

You haven't yet searched any verbs...

Most searched verbs

Verbs with an H aspiré

100 essential, beginner verbs

Verbs that require 'être' instead of 'avoir'

	To reunite Show languages
	Reunificar, reunir
	Rejoindre ce qui est désuni ; réconcilier, remettre en bonne intelligence
	Riunire
	团聚
	Verb is 100% regular